第61节
dedarywasanold
one.foryearsthesailorsoftheerfronthadtalked
aboutit.iiesofthesixteeury,the
ruurtookadefiniteshape.agtopilotswhohad
beeninlisbon,allthespanishandpuesewharveswere
buildingships.andiheherlandsinbelgiubr>
thedukealargeexpeditionary
forostendtolondonandaterdabr>
assoonasthefleetshouldarrive.
intheyear1586thegreatardasetsailforthenorth.
buttheharboursofthefleshastkadedbya
dutchfleetandtheelheenglish,and
thespaniards,austodtothequieterseasofthesouth,did
notknoonavigateinthissquallyandbleaknorthe
clite.adaoacked
byshipsandbystoritellyou.afewships,by
sailingaroundireland,escapedtotelltheterriblestoryof
defeat.theothersperishedahebottofthenorth
sea.
tuaboutisfairplay.thebritishnodthedutchprot
estantsnoy.
beforetheendofthean,hthehelpofa
booklettenbylinschotenahollanderwhohadbeenin
thepueseservice,hadatlastdisveredtherouteto
theindies.asaresultthegreatdutcheastindiapany
atichepueseand
spanishloniesinasiaandafricawasbeguninallseriousness.
ithisearlyeraoflonialhata
curiouslaoutichurts.earlyin
thesevehturyadutaptainbythenaofvan
heekerk,anadehielffausasthehead
ofaioodisverthenortheaste
passagetotheindiesahefrozen
shoresoftheislandofnovazela,hadcapturedapuese
shipiraitsoflaberthat
thepopehaddividedtheotwoequalshares,oneof
othespaniardsahertothe
puese.thepuesequitenaturallyregardedthe
erheirindianislandsaspartoftheir
oont,theyatwar
edthatthe
captainofaprivatedutchtradingpanyhadnhtto
eheirprivatedoinaheirships.andthey
broughtsuit.thedirectorsofthedutcheastindiapany
hiredabrightyounglaeofdegrootor
grotius,todefendtheircase.hedetheastonishingplea
thattheoisfreetoallers.osidethedistance
thelandreach,theseais
togrotiusoughttobe,afreeandopenhighway
toalltheshipsofallnations.itethatthis
startlingdoehadbeenpubliclypronounaurt
oflaheotherseafaringpeople.to
unteraouspleaforthe``re
liberuor``opensea,johnselden,theenglishn,
oustreatiseuponthe``relosed
seareatedofthenaturalrightofasntard
theseasryasbelongingtohisterritory.
intionthisherebecausethequestionhad
beendecidedanddurisof
difficultiesandplications.
toretutotheweenspaniardandhollander
andenglishn,beforetost
valuableloheindiesandthecapeofgoodhopeand
ceylonandthosealoofaandevenjapanwere
inprotestanthands.in1621apanywas
foundedericabuilt
afortresscallederdattheuthoftheriver
heyear1609
thesenehenglandach
republictosuextentthattheyuldhirefnsoldiers
todotheirfightingonlandselves
tortheprotestaant
independenanyotherpartsof
europeitantasuessionofhorrorsparedtohe
lastildexcursionofkindlysundayschoolboys.
thethirtyyearsheyear1618
andoustreatyofphaliain1648
heperfeaturalresultofaturyofeverincreasing
religioushatred.iterriblewar.everybody
foughteverybodyelsearuggleendedonlywhen
allpartieshadbeenthhlyexhaustedanduldfightno
longer.
ihanageionittuednypartsoftral
europeintoahehungrypeasantsfought
fortheassofadeadhorsehtheevenhungrierwolf.
fivesixthsofallthegerntoroyed.
thepalatinate,inany,lundered
tes.andapopulatioeenllion
peopleillion.
thehostilitiesbeganalstassoonasferdinandiiof
thehouseofhabsburghadbeeedeeror.hewas
theproduostcarefuljesuittrainingandost
obedientasonoftheh.thevohhehad
deasayoungn,thatheeallsed
allheresiesfroisdoins,ferdinaothebestof
hisability.tion,hischiefoppo,
frederick,theprotestaorofthepalatinateanda
soninlaesiofengland,hadbeendekingof
bohea,iviolationofferdinandswishes.
atonia.the
youngkinglookedinvainforassistanidable
ehedutchrepublihelp,but,
engagedinadesperatesohthespanishbranch
ofthehabsburgs,itulddolittle.thestuartsinengland
oreiediheningtheiroepower
athothanspendingneyandnuponaforloadventure
infaraia.afterastruggleofafeonths,
theelectorofthepalatinateains
othehouseofbavaria.thishebeginning
ofthegreatwar.
thenthehabsburgares,uillyandein,
foughttheirany
untiltheyhadreachedtheshoresofthebaltiatholic
neighbourantseriousdaheprotestantkingof
denrk.selfbyattag
hiseneesbeforetheyhad
...
one.foryearsthesailorsoftheerfronthadtalked
aboutit.iiesofthesixteeury,the
ruurtookadefiniteshape.agtopilotswhohad
beeninlisbon,allthespanishandpuesewharveswere
buildingships.andiheherlandsinbelgiubr>
thedukealargeexpeditionary
forostendtolondonandaterdabr>
assoonasthefleetshouldarrive.
intheyear1586thegreatardasetsailforthenorth.
buttheharboursofthefleshastkadedbya
dutchfleetandtheelheenglish,and
thespaniards,austodtothequieterseasofthesouth,did
notknoonavigateinthissquallyandbleaknorthe
clite.adaoacked
byshipsandbystoritellyou.afewships,by
sailingaroundireland,escapedtotelltheterriblestoryof
defeat.theothersperishedahebottofthenorth
sea.
tuaboutisfairplay.thebritishnodthedutchprot
estantsnoy.
beforetheendofthean,hthehelpofa
booklettenbylinschotenahollanderwhohadbeenin
thepueseservice,hadatlastdisveredtherouteto
theindies.asaresultthegreatdutcheastindiapany
atichepueseand
spanishloniesinasiaandafricawasbeguninallseriousness.
ithisearlyeraoflonialhata
curiouslaoutichurts.earlyin
thesevehturyadutaptainbythenaofvan
heekerk,anadehielffausasthehead
ofaioodisverthenortheaste
passagetotheindiesahefrozen
shoresoftheislandofnovazela,hadcapturedapuese
shipiraitsoflaberthat
thepopehaddividedtheotwoequalshares,oneof
othespaniardsahertothe
puese.thepuesequitenaturallyregardedthe
erheirindianislandsaspartoftheir
oont,theyatwar
edthatthe
captainofaprivatedutchtradingpanyhadnhtto
eheirprivatedoinaheirships.andthey
broughtsuit.thedirectorsofthedutcheastindiapany
hiredabrightyounglaeofdegrootor
grotius,todefendtheircase.hedetheastonishingplea
thattheoisfreetoallers.osidethedistance
thelandreach,theseais
togrotiusoughttobe,afreeandopenhighway
toalltheshipsofallnations.itethatthis
startlingdoehadbeenpubliclypronounaurt
oflaheotherseafaringpeople.to
unteraouspleaforthe``re
liberuor``opensea,johnselden,theenglishn,
oustreatiseuponthe``relosed
seareatedofthenaturalrightofasntard
theseasryasbelongingtohisterritory.
intionthisherebecausethequestionhad
beendecidedanddurisof
difficultiesandplications.
toretutotheweenspaniardandhollander
andenglishn,beforetost
valuableloheindiesandthecapeofgoodhopeand
ceylonandthosealoofaandevenjapanwere
inprotestanthands.in1621apanywas
foundedericabuilt
afortresscallederdattheuthoftheriver
heyear1609
thesenehenglandach
republictosuextentthattheyuldhirefnsoldiers
todotheirfightingonlandselves
tortheprotestaant
independenanyotherpartsof
europeitantasuessionofhorrorsparedtohe
lastildexcursionofkindlysundayschoolboys.
thethirtyyearsheyear1618
andoustreatyofphaliain1648
heperfeaturalresultofaturyofeverincreasing
religioushatred.iterriblewar.everybody
foughteverybodyelsearuggleendedonlywhen
allpartieshadbeenthhlyexhaustedanduldfightno
longer.
ihanageionittuednypartsoftral
europeintoahehungrypeasantsfought
fortheassofadeadhorsehtheevenhungrierwolf.
fivesixthsofallthegerntoroyed.
thepalatinate,inany,lundered
tes.andapopulatioeenllion
peopleillion.
thehostilitiesbeganalstassoonasferdinandiiof
thehouseofhabsburghadbeeedeeror.hewas
theproduostcarefuljesuittrainingandost
obedientasonoftheh.thevohhehad
deasayoungn,thatheeallsed
allheresiesfroisdoins,ferdinaothebestof
hisability.tion,hischiefoppo,
frederick,theprotestaorofthepalatinateanda
soninlaesiofengland,hadbeendekingof
bohea,iviolationofferdinandswishes.
atonia.the
youngkinglookedinvainforassistanidable
ehedutchrepublihelp,but,
engagedinadesperatesohthespanishbranch
ofthehabsburgs,itulddolittle.thestuartsinengland
oreiediheningtheiroepower
athothanspendingneyandnuponaforloadventure
infaraia.afterastruggleofafeonths,
theelectorofthepalatinateains
othehouseofbavaria.thishebeginning
ofthegreatwar.
thenthehabsburgares,uillyandein,
foughttheirany
untiltheyhadreachedtheshoresofthebaltiatholic
neighbourantseriousdaheprotestantkingof
denrk.selfbyattag
hiseneesbeforetheyhad
...